Inspired by America 250, the 2026 commemoration of the nation’s founding, Monterey 1000 expands the story to honor the histories that long predate the United States.
Spanning a thousand years, this ongoing series explores the people, cultures, and defining moments shaped by land and sea—from Indigenous roots and early exploration to artistic movements, a working waterfront, and milestones still unfolding today.
Each chapter connects Monterey’s past to the destination we experience now, revealing one continuous story. New entries will be added monthly. Follow See Monterey on Instagram and Facebook for updates.
Indigenous History & Stewardship
Monterey County is the ancestral homeland of the Esselen, Salinan and Rumsen Ohlone peoples, who have stewarded this land for thousands of years—and continue to do so today. Across this landscape, numerous villages were established, including Achasta—now known as Monterey—Jojopan near present-day Big Sur and Tucutnut along the Carmel River. These villages were centers of craft, storytelling and cultural exchange. Pictured: Monterey Natives by Jose Cordero
Jurisdiction: Big Sur, Carmel Valley, Monterey, Pacific GroveLearn MoreVizcaíno Names Monterey
More info coming soon
Monterey County Firsts
Monterey County has played a pivotal role in California’s story, serving as the birthplace of many of the state’s earliest milestones. From the first capital, constitutional convention and newspaper to early cultural, religious and civic institutions, the region was a hub of “firsts” that helped shape California’s identity, cementing Monterey’s legacy as a cornerstone of the state’s history.
Learn MorePresidio & Mission Era
More info coming soon
De Anza Trail Passes through Monterey County
More info coming soon
Old Custom House & U.S. Annexation
More info coming soon
California Constitution
More info coming soon
Point Pinos Lighthouse
More info coming soon
History of Hospitality/Hotels
More info coming soon
Salinas Born Author, John Steinbeck
John Steinbeck left an enduring imprint on Monterey County by capturing its landscapes, industries and communities in some of the most influential American novels of the 20th century. Born in Salinas, Steinbeck drew heavily from the Salinas Valley and the Monterey waterfront, immortalizing the region in works like Cannery Row and East of Eden. His writing documented the lives of agricultural workers, fishermen and small-town residents, shaping the cultural identity of Monterey County and elevating it to international literary significance. Today, his legacy continues to influence the region’s arts, tourism and historical narrative.
Jurisdiction: Monterey, Salinas, Salinas ValleyLearn More
Pebble Beach Golf Links Opens
S.F.B. Morse had the novel idea to increase interest in lots that had trouble selling in the Del Monte Forest and Pebble Beach lots. He proposed building a golf course—maintained by grazing sheep and designed by amateur golfers—to keep costs low while elevating the land’s appeal.
Jurisdiction: Pebble BeachLearn More
Salad Bowl of the World + Southern Pacific Railroad
More info coming soon
Highway 1 through Big Sur
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Automotive History: Laguna Seca, History of Car Week
More info coming soon
Pinnacles National Park
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Events & Experiences
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Got feedback, comments, or questions about Monterey 1000? Let us know!
Brian Edwards, Monterey 1000 Expert
Brian Edwards is the Library & Museums Director for the City of Monterey. He focuses on preserving and sharing Monterey County's cultural and historic resources for people today. Brian lends his expertise and sources all the experts consulted for the Monterey 1000 project.
Brian serves on the board of the Monterey State Historic Park Association and promotes events and information for early California. He has a background in studio art, storytelling, research and information sharing. He loves to share stories with residents and visitors throughout Monterey County.